Frequently Asked Questions
Global warming has resulted from an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere due to the burning of fossil fuels, coal, and oil. This is also known as the Greenhouse Effect.
How does global warming relate to sustainable building?
What do you say to people who say it's too expensive to build green?
According to U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) buildings:
- account for nearly 50% of global warming
- are responsible for emission of 30% of the greenhouse gases
- contribute 65% of landfill waste, and
- use 70% of the nation's electricity
- The average energy savings from green building is 30%, and
- the resource savings from using recycled content and not using
landfills (recycling or re-purposing) is between 50-90%, depending on the project's goals.
Some of the elements of environmentally responsible building do cost more, at least initially. However, many of the design and building practices advocated by eco designers cost no more than conventional practice. Zero cost premium is most common when sustainability is integrated early in the design process, rather than as a afterthought.
When designing/building green, please consider First-Costs vs Life Cycle costs. For example, when purchasing an energy efficient appliance, the first cost may be slightly higher. However, throughout the life cycle of that appliance, the amount of energy and money saved will far exceed the premium paid for the appliance at first cost.
How much more (if any) does it cost to incorporate green features into a building or renovation project at the onset? Recent research has concluded that green building costs 0-2% more than traditionally designed buildings at First-cost.
Keep in mind that buildings that earn the Energy Star Label, showed a 40% reduced operating costs compared to buildings with average energy performance. Annually, this equates to a $34 billion dollar savings for owners/operators.
In addition to energy savings, life-cycle costs are seen as a result of:
NC Solar Center Renewable Energy & Directory of NC Sustainable Professionals
RTP Links Directory of Raleigh, Durham, and Chapel Hill NC businesses
Healthy, Efficient, Disaster Resistant Products for Better Living
No. If you live or work in an existing building, there is a lot that can be done to reduce resource consumption. Existing buildings can become more energy efficient through improvements made to lighting and air quality.
Depending upon the building, you could see anywhere from a 10 to 50% reduction in energy costs. And that does not include using renewable energy; solar or wind energy may be available on site or by purchasing renewable energy certificates from your existing energy company.
Is Green building only relevant for new construction?
What impact can sustainable buildings have on the people who live or work there?
Sustainable design seeks to improve the overall indoor environmental quality; including cleaner air, less toxic materials, and increased access to natural light. As a result studies indicate:
- managing waste
- saving water
- reducing emissions (commercial projects)
- lowering operations and maintenance costs
- enhanced staff productivity($2-5 per square foot)
- higher staff retention rates
- increased student productivity (decreased absenteeism and improved test scores)
- improved inhabitant health (reduced asthma, colds, and flu)
- increased occupancy rates
- higher leasing rates
- increased sales (40%)
- faster sales time
- higher selling price
- reduced patient recovery time/length of hospital stays
- improved pain management
- greater infection control
- higher patient satisfaction
- reduced stress